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5Binary Classification · Conversion

Conversion Rate Optimization

Which visitors will convert after viewing a product page in the next 7 days?

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A real-world example

Which visitors will convert after viewing a product page in the next 7 days?

Conversion rate optimization traditionally depends on aggregate funnel analysis and broad A/B tests. But two visitors who both view a product page can have wildly different conversion probabilities — one is a returning buyer with high session engagement, the other is a first-time visitor who bounced from three previous pages. Rule-based targeting treats them identically, wasting personalization budget on low-intent visitors while under-serving high-intent ones. With average e-commerce conversion rates at 2-3%, even a 0.5 percentage point improvement on a $50M GMV site translates to $250K in additional revenue per month.

How KumoRFM solves this

Relational intelligence for revenue growth

Kumo learns from the full relational graph connecting visitors, page views, session patterns, and historical orders to predict individual conversion probability conditioned on product page engagement. The backward window filter ensures predictions focus only on visitors who have actively viewed a product page, making the signal highly actionable. The model discovers that Visitor V-3301 (returning, 12-minute product page dwell) has 87% conversion probability while V-3302 (new, 8-second bounce) has just 4%.

From data to predictions

See the full pipeline in action

Connect your tables, write a PQL query, and get predictions with built-in explainability — all in minutes, not months.

1

Your data

The relational tables Kumo learns from

VISITORS

visitor_idsourcedevicesession_count
V-3301Google OrganicDesktop14
V-3302Social AdMobile1
V-3303Email CampaignDesktop8

PAGE_VIEWS

view_idvisitor_idpage_typedurationtimestamp
PV-501V-3301product12m 18s2025-01-14
PV-502V-3302product0m 08s2025-01-14
PV-503V-3303product4m 42s2025-01-14
PV-504V-3301checkout2m 05s2025-01-14

ORDERS

order_idvisitor_idamounttimestamp
ORD-9901V-3301$1892025-01-10
ORD-9902V-3303$642025-01-02
2

Write your PQL query

Describe what to predict in 2–3 lines — Kumo handles the rest

PQL
PREDICT COUNT(ORDERS.*, 0, 7, days) > 0
FOR EACH VISITORS.VISITOR_ID
WHERE COUNT(PAGE_VIEWS.*
    WHERE PAGE_VIEWS.PAGE_TYPE = 'product',
    -1, 0, days) > 0
3

Prediction output

Every entity gets a score, updated continuously

VISITOR_IDTIMESTAMPTARGET_PREDTrue_PROB
V-33012025-01-15True0.87
V-33022025-01-15False0.04
V-33032025-01-15True0.62
4

Understand why

Every prediction includes feature attributions — no black boxes

Visitor V-3301

Predicted: True (87% conversion probability)

Top contributing features

Product page dwell time

12m 18s

33% attribution

Prior purchase count (90d)

3 orders

27% attribution

Session count (lifetime)

14 sessions

19% attribution

Checkout page reached

Yes

14% attribution

Traffic source

Google Organic

7% attribution

Feature attributions are computed automatically for every prediction. No separate tooling required. Learn more about Kumo explainability

Bottom line: Kumo predicts individual visitor conversion probability conditioned on product page engagement — enabling real-time personalization that targets high-intent visitors with the right offer at the right moment.

Topics covered

conversion rate optimization AIvisitor conversion predictionproduct page conversionpurchase intent predictionCRO machine learningKumoRFMgraph neural network conversionAI conversion optimizationvisitor behavior predictione-commerce conversion AI

One Platform. One Model. Predict Instantly.

KumoRFM

Relational Foundation Model

Turn structured relational data into predictions in seconds. KumoRFM delivers zero-shot predictions that rival months of traditional data science. No training, feature engineering, or infrastructure required. Just connect your data and start predicting.

For critical use cases, fine-tune KumoRFM on your data using the Kumo platform and Data Science Agent for 30%+ higher accuracy than traditional models.

Book a demo and get a free trial of the full platform: data science agent, fine-tune capabilities, and forward-deployed engineer support.