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5Binary Classification · Claims Denial

Claims Denial Prediction

Will this claim be denied?

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A real-world example

Will this claim be denied?

The average hospital denial rate is 10-15%, and each denied claim costs $25-$118 to rework. A large health system processing 2M claims per year with a 12% denial rate spends $12M annually on rework alone, recovering only 65% of denied revenue. The denial patterns are buried in the interactions between specific procedure-diagnosis combinations, payer rules, and provider billing histories.

How KumoRFM solves this

Graph-learned clinical intelligence across your entire patient network

Kumo connects claims, procedures, providers, payers, and prior authorizations into a relational graph. It learns that specific CPT-ICD10 pairs submitted to particular payers without prior auth have 8x higher denial rates. The model captures provider-specific billing patterns, payer policy changes over time, and cross-claim dependencies that rule-based scrubbers miss. Predictions arrive before submission, giving billing teams time to fix issues.

From data to predictions

See the full pipeline in action

Connect your tables, write a PQL query, and get predictions with built-in explainability — all in minutes, not months.

1

Your data

The relational tables Kumo learns from

CLAIMS

claim_idpatient_idprovider_idpayer_idsubmit_dateamount
CLM001P4001PRV01PAY012025-03-01$8,450
CLM002P4002PRV02PAY022025-03-02$3,200
CLM003P4003PRV01PAY012025-03-03$15,800

PROCEDURES

procedure_idclaim_idcpt_codeicd10_codemodifier
PRC01CLM00127447M17.11
PRC02CLM00299214J06.925
PRC03CLM00333533I25.10

PROVIDERS

provider_idnamespecialtydenial_rate_ytd
PRV01Orthopedic Assoc.Orthopedics14%
PRV02Primary Care LLCFamily Med8%

PAYERS

payer_idnametypeavg_denial_rate
PAY01BlueCrossCommercial11%
PAY02AetnaCommercial9%

PRIOR_AUTHS

auth_idclaim_idstatusrequested_date
AUTH01CLM001Approved2025-02-15
AUTH02CLM003Pending2025-02-28
2

Write your PQL query

Describe what to predict in 2–3 lines — Kumo handles the rest

PQL
PREDICT BOOL(CLAIMS.STATUS = 'Denied', 0, 30, days)
FOR EACH CLAIMS.CLAIM_ID
WHERE CLAIMS.SUBMIT_DATE >= '2025-03-01'
3

Prediction output

Every entity gets a score, updated continuously

CLAIM_IDAMOUNTDENIAL_PROBTOP_RISK_FACTOR
CLM001$8,4500.22CPT-payer history
CLM002$3,2000.06Low risk
CLM003$15,8000.84Pending prior auth
4

Understand why

Every prediction includes feature attributions — no black boxes

Claim CLM003 -- $15,800, CABG procedure

Predicted: 84% denial probability

Top contributing features

Prior auth status at submission

Pending

38% attribution

CPT-payer denial rate (last 12mo)

31%

22% attribution

Provider denial trend (last 90d)

+5% increase

17% attribution

Claim amount vs payer median

2.8x higher

13% attribution

Missing documentation flags

2 flags

10% attribution

Feature attributions are computed automatically for every prediction. No separate tooling required. Learn more about Kumo explainability

Bottom line: A health system processing 2M claims per year that catches 30% of denials before submission saves $12M in rework costs and recovers $18M in previously denied revenue. Kumo learns CPT-payer-provider interaction patterns that rule-based scrubbers cannot detect.

Topics covered

claims denial predictionhealthcare claims AIdenial management MLprior authorization predictionrevenue cycle optimizationgraph neural network claimsKumoRFM claims denialpayer denial modelclean claim rate AI

One Platform. One Model. Predict Instantly.

KumoRFM

Relational Foundation Model

Turn structured relational data into predictions in seconds. KumoRFM delivers zero-shot predictions that rival months of traditional data science. No training, feature engineering, or infrastructure required. Just connect your data and start predicting.

For critical use cases, fine-tune KumoRFM on your data using the Kumo platform and Data Science Agent for 30%+ higher accuracy than traditional models.

Book a demo and get a free trial of the full platform: data science agent, fine-tune capabilities, and forward-deployed engineer support.